auto deploy on production server now finalized ready for smoke test.
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# Dyolink — Production Server Deploy Guide
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Deploy the full stack (Postgres, NestJS API, Next.js, Nginx, Let's Encrypt) on a fresh Linux server using **Docker Hub** images.
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Linux VPS serves **`https://nudentic.ir` only**. Images come from the **Gitea registry** (`wixur.ir:3000`) on git tags. Staging is Windows (`https://wixur.ir`) — see [`STAGING-DEPLOY.md`](STAGING-DEPLOY.md).
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**Example used in production:** `https://wixur.ir` on server `185.243.48.140`.
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**Automated path:** tag `v1.0.1` → [`.gitea/workflows/prod-tag-deploy.yml`](../.gitea/workflows/prod-tag-deploy.yml) (Windows runner builds, SSH to this server).
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**Manual / first SSL:** Docker Hub + [`scripts/build-and-push-prod.sh`](scripts/build-and-push-prod.sh) is still documented below as a fallback.
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**Example host:** `https://nudentic.ir` (do not point `wixur.ir` at this VPS).
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---
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## Automated deploy (Gitea tags)
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```
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git tag v1.0.1 && git push origin v1.0.1
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↓
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Windows act_runner builds frontend with https://nudentic.ir
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↓
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Push wixur.ir:3000/<owner>/dyolink-*:v1.0.1 (never :latest)
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↓
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SSH → Linux docker login wixur.ir:3000 → compose pull + up
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↓
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https://nudentic.ir
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```
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`:latest` is **staging only** (wixur.ir baked in). Production compose must pin `TAG=v1.0.1`.
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### One-time on the Linux server
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1. **HTTP registry** — Gitea is `http://wixur.ir:3000`. In `/etc/docker/daemon.json`:
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```json
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{
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"insecure-registries": ["wixur.ir:3000"]
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}
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```
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Then `sudo systemctl restart docker` (containers restart).
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2. **`.env`** in `/opt/dyolink/infrastructure/` — from [`deploy.prod.env.example`](deploy.prod.env.example):
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- `DOMAIN=nudentic.ir`
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- `REGISTRY_PREFIX=wixur.ir:3000/<gitea-owner>` (same owner as Gitea `REGISTRY_OWNER`)
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- `TAG=v1.0.1` (CI overrides per release)
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3. **`secrets/backend.env`:** `FRONTEND_URL=https://nudentic.ir`, `COOKIE_SECURE=true`
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4. **SSH** — user that can run `docker` (e.g. `dyolink` in the `docker` group). Put the matching **public** key in `~/.ssh/authorized_keys`.
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5. **Test pull** (after a staging or prod image exists):
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```bash
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docker login wixur.ir:3000 -u <gitea-user>
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docker pull wixur.ir:3000/<owner>/dyolink-backend:<sha-or-tag>
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```
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### Gitea (same repo as staging)
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**Variables:** `PROD_PUBLIC_BASE_URL=https://nudentic.ir`, `PROD_REGISTRY_HOST=wixur.ir:3000`, `PROD_INFRA_DIR=/opt/dyolink/infrastructure`, plus existing `REGISTRY_HOST` / `REGISTRY_OWNER` / `CLONE_HOST`.
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**Secrets:** `PROD_SSH_HOST`, `PROD_SSH_USER`, `PROD_SSH_KEY` (private key). Reuse `REGISTRY_USERNAME` / `REGISTRY_PASSWORD`. Optional `PROD_SSH_PORT` (default 22).
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OpenSSH must be on the Windows runner (`ssh.exe` / `scp.exe`).
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### Release
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```bash
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git tag v1.0.1
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git push origin v1.0.1
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```
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Or Gitea → Actions → **Production — tag build, push, deploy** → Run → tag `v1.0.1`.
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Check `https://nudentic.ir/api/health`.
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---
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## Architecture
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```
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Internet → Nginx (:80 / :443)
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├── / → frontend:3000 (Next.js)
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@@ -18,8 +89,8 @@ Internet → Nginx (:80 / :443)
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| Service | Image | Notes |
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|-----------|------------------------------------|--------------------------------|
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| postgres | `postgres:15-alpine` | Data in Docker volume |
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| backend | `dyolink/dyolink-backend:latest` | Runs migrations + seed on start |
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| frontend | `dyolink/dyolink-frontend:latest` | URLs baked in at **build time** |
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| backend | `REGISTRY_PREFIX/dyolink-backend:TAG` | Gitea `v*` or Hub `dyolink/…` |
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| frontend | `REGISTRY_PREFIX/dyolink-frontend:TAG` | URLs baked in at **build time** |
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| nginx | `nginx:alpine` | SSL termination + reverse proxy |
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| certbot | `certbot/certbot` | Auto-renews certificates |
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@@ -289,16 +360,19 @@ Open `https://YOUR_DOMAIN` in a browser.
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## Updating the app (new release)
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**On Mac** — build & push:
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**Preferred:** `git tag vX.Y.Z && git push origin vX.Y.Z` (Gitea production workflow).
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**Fallback (Docker Hub from a Mac):**
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```bash
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./infrastructure/scripts/build-and-push-prod.sh wixur.ir latest
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./infrastructure/scripts/build-and-push-prod.sh nudentic.ir v1.0.1
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```
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**On server:**
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**On server** (if not using CI):
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```bash
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cd /opt/dyolink/infrastructure
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# TAG in .env or: TAG=v1.0.1 docker compose -f docker-compose.prod.yml --env-file .env pull backend frontend
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docker compose -f docker-compose.prod.yml --env-file .env pull backend frontend
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docker compose -f docker-compose.prod.yml --env-file .env up -d
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```
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@@ -361,6 +435,10 @@ docker volume rm dyolink_postgres_data_prod
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./scripts/deploy-prod.sh
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```
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### Docker login to `wixur.ir:3000`: `http response to HTTPS client`
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Add `"insecure-registries": ["wixur.ir:3000"]` to `/etc/docker/daemon.json` and restart Docker.
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### View logs
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```bash
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@@ -385,12 +463,13 @@ docker compose -f docker-compose.prod.yml --env-file .env exec frontend \
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| Path on server | Purpose |
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|----------------|---------|
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| `/opt/dyolink/infrastructure/.env` | Domain, Docker Hub user, Let's Encrypt email |
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| `/opt/dyolink/infrastructure/.env` | `DOMAIN`, `REGISTRY_PREFIX`, `TAG`, Let's Encrypt email |
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| `/opt/dyolink/secrets/database.env` | Postgres credentials |
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| `/opt/dyolink/secrets/backend.env` | API secrets, DATABASE_URL, JWT, SMS |
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| `/opt/dyolink/secrets/backend.env` | API secrets, DATABASE_URL, JWT, SMS, `FRONTEND_URL` |
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| `/opt/dyolink/infrastructure/nginx/generated/default.conf` | Auto-generated nginx SSL config |
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| `/opt/dyolink/infrastructure/scripts/deploy-prod.sh` | Main deploy entry point |
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| `/opt/dyolink/infrastructure/scripts/build-and-push-prod.sh` | Build & push (run on Mac) |
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| `/opt/dyolink/infrastructure/scripts/prod-remote-deploy.sh` | Tag deploy (CI SSH) |
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| `/opt/dyolink/infrastructure/scripts/deploy-prod.sh` | First-time SSL + stack up |
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| `.gitea/workflows/prod-tag-deploy.yml` | CI: build, push `:v*`, SSH deploy |
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---
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@@ -338,11 +338,11 @@ docker logs dyolink_frontend_staging --tail 50
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---
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## Production (later)
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## Production (Linux + tags)
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| Environment | Trigger | Host |
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|-------------|---------|------|
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| Staging | Push/merge to `master` | Windows + Gitea |
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| Production | Git tag `v*.*.*` | Linux + `nudentic.ir` |
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| Staging | Push/merge to `master` | Windows + `https://wixur.ir` |
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| Production | Git tag `v*.*.*` | Linux + `https://nudentic.ir` |
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Production tag deploy (Gitea registry → Linux `nudentic.ir`) is **not** in this workflow yet. This file is Windows staging only.
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Workflow: [`.gitea/workflows/prod-tag-deploy.yml`](../.gitea/workflows/prod-tag-deploy.yml). Do **not** push production images as `:latest`. Setup: [`DEPLOY.md`](DEPLOY.md).
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@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ JWT_REFRESH_SECRET=replace_with_a_different_openssl_rand_hex_32_output
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JWT_REFRESH_EXPIRES_IN=30d
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# Must match DOMAIN in .env — used for CORS, invite links, cookies
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FRONTEND_URL=https://wixur.ir
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FRONTEND_URL=https://nudentic.ir
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# Required for HTTPS — browsers reject Secure cookies over plain HTTP
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COOKIE_SECURE=true
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@@ -1,15 +1,27 @@
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# Copy to infrastructure/.env on the server (not committed).
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# Copy to infrastructure/.env on the Linux server (not committed).
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# docker compose -f docker-compose.prod.yml --env-file .env ...
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DOMAIN=wixur.ir
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DOMAIN=nudentic.ir
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# Gitea Container Registry (tag auto-deploy). Same packages Windows CI pushes
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# via host.docker.internal:3000 — Linux pulls via this hostname.
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# Format: <host>:<port>/<owner> — no http://
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REGISTRY_PREFIX=wixur.ir:3000/admin
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# Image tag — CI sets this per release (v1.0.1). Do not use latest for Gitea prod
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# (staging already owns :latest with the wixur.ir frontend bake).
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TAG=v1.0.1
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# Hub-only fallback: comment out REGISTRY_PREFIX and use:
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# REGISTRY_PREFIX=dyolink
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# TAG=latest
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DOCKER_USERNAME=dyolink
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TAG=latest
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# Let's Encrypt — certificate issuance and renewal notices
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LETSENCRYPT_EMAIL=rameen.naghdi@gmail.com
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# Optional: extra hostnames on the same cert (space-separated), e.g. www.wixur.ir
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# CERTBOT_EXTRA_DOMAINS=www.wixur.ir
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# Optional: extra hostnames on the same cert (space-separated)
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# CERTBOT_EXTRA_DOMAINS=www.nudentic.ir
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# Optional: use Let's Encrypt staging while testing (avoids rate limits)
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# LETSENCRYPT_STAGING=1
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@@ -1,13 +1,11 @@
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# Production stack — pull images from Docker Hub, HTTPS via Let's Encrypt (certbot).
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# Production stack — pull backend/frontend from Gitea (or Docker Hub fallback).
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# HTTPS via Let's Encrypt (certbot) on this host only (nudentic.ir).
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#
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# Server setup (minimal):
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# 1. Copy deploy.prod.env.example → .env (DOMAIN, DOCKER_USERNAME, LETSENCRYPT_EMAIL)
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# 2. Copy secrets/*.example → ../secrets/ (database.env, backend.env) — outside git
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# 3. docker login (private Docker Hub images)
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# 4. ./scripts/init-letsencrypt.sh (first time only)
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# 5. docker compose -f docker-compose.prod.yml --env-file .env up -d
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# Gitea tag deploy: set REGISTRY_PREFIX=wixur.ir:3000/<owner> and TAG=v1.0.1 in .env
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# Hub fallback: omit REGISTRY_PREFIX, set DOCKER_USERNAME=dyolink (image dyolink/dyolink-*).
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#
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# Updates: docker compose pull && docker compose up -d
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# First SSL: ./scripts/init-letsencrypt.sh then up -d
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# Tag updates: CI runs scripts/prod-remote-deploy.sh (or pull + up locally)
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name: dyolink-prod
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@@ -39,7 +37,7 @@ services:
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start_period: 40s
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backend:
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image: ${DOCKER_USERNAME}/dyolink-backend:${TAG:-latest}
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image: ${REGISTRY_PREFIX:-dyolink}/dyolink-backend:${TAG:-latest}
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container_name: dyolink_backend_prod
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depends_on:
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postgres:
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@@ -68,7 +66,7 @@ services:
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start_period: 60s
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frontend:
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image: ${DOCKER_USERNAME}/dyolink-frontend:${TAG:-latest}
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image: ${REGISTRY_PREFIX:-dyolink}/dyolink-frontend:${TAG:-latest}
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container_name: dyolink_frontend_prod
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depends_on:
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- backend
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@@ -88,7 +86,8 @@ services:
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max-size: "10m"
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max-file: "3"
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healthcheck:
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test: ["CMD", "node", "-e", "require('http').get('http://127.0.0.1:3000/', (r) => {if(r.statusCode!==200)process.exit(1)})"]
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# Next.js `/` redirects to `/en` — accept 2xx/3xx.
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test: ["CMD", "node", "-e", "require('http').get('http://127.0.0.1:3000/', (r) => { process.exit(r.statusCode >= 200 && r.statusCode < 400 ? 0 : 1); }).on('error', () => process.exit(1))"]
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interval: 30s
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timeout: 10s
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retries: 3
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26
infrastructure/scripts/prod-remote-deploy.sh
Executable file
26
infrastructure/scripts/prod-remote-deploy.sh
Executable file
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#!/usr/bin/env bash
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# Run on the Linux production host (CI SSHs here after pushing :v* images).
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# Usage: ./prod-remote-deploy.sh v1.0.1
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set -euo pipefail
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TAG="${1:?usage: prod-remote-deploy.sh v1.0.1}"
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INFRA="${PROD_INFRA_DIR:-/opt/dyolink/infrastructure}"
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cd "$INFRA"
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if [ ! -f .env ]; then
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echo "Missing $INFRA/.env — copy deploy.prod.env.example and set DOMAIN=nudentic.ir REGISTRY_PREFIX=wixur.ir:3000/<owner>"
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exit 1
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fi
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if ! grep -q '^REGISTRY_PREFIX=.\+' .env; then
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echo "Set REGISTRY_PREFIX in .env (Gitea registry, e.g. wixur.ir:3000/admin). Do not use Docker Hub :latest for tag deploys."
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exit 1
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fi
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export TAG
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echo "Pulling backend/frontend :$TAG from Gitea (REGISTRY_PREFIX in .env)"
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docker compose -f docker-compose.prod.yml --env-file .env pull backend frontend
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docker compose -f docker-compose.prod.yml --env-file .env up -d
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echo "=== Status ==="
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docker compose -f docker-compose.prod.yml --env-file .env ps
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echo "Health: https://nudentic.ir/api/health"
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