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# Dyolink — Production Server Deploy Guide
Deploy the full stack (Postgres, NestJS API, Next.js, Nginx, Let's Encrypt) on a fresh Linux server using **Docker Hub** images.
Linux VPS serves **`https://nudentic.ir` only**. Images come from the **Gitea registry** (`wixur.ir:3000`) on git tags. Staging is Windows (`https://wixur.ir`) — see [`STAGING-DEPLOY.md`](STAGING-DEPLOY.md).
**Example used in production:** `https://wixur.ir` on server `185.243.48.140`.
**Automated path:** tag `v1.0.1` → [`.gitea/workflows/prod-tag-deploy.yml`](../.gitea/workflows/prod-tag-deploy.yml) (Windows runner builds, SSH to this server).
**Manual / first SSL:** Docker Hub + [`scripts/build-and-push-prod.sh`](scripts/build-and-push-prod.sh) is still documented below as a fallback.
**Example host:** `https://nudentic.ir` (do not point `wixur.ir` at this VPS).
---
## Automated deploy (Gitea tags)
```
git tag v1.0.1 && git push origin v1.0.1
Windows act_runner builds frontend with https://nudentic.ir
Push wixur.ir:3000/<owner>/dyolink-*:v1.0.1 (never :latest)
SSH → Linux docker login wixur.ir:3000 → compose pull + up
https://nudentic.ir
```
`:latest` is **staging only** (wixur.ir baked in). Production compose must pin `TAG=v1.0.1`.
### One-time on the Linux server
1. **HTTP registry** — Gitea is `http://wixur.ir:3000`. In `/etc/docker/daemon.json`:
```json
{
"insecure-registries": ["wixur.ir:3000"]
}
```
Then `sudo systemctl restart docker` (containers restart).
2. **`.env`** in `/opt/dyolink/infrastructure/` — from [`deploy.prod.env.example`](deploy.prod.env.example):
- `DOMAIN=nudentic.ir`
- `REGISTRY_PREFIX=wixur.ir:3000/<gitea-owner>` (same owner as Gitea `REGISTRY_OWNER`)
- `TAG=v1.0.1` (CI overrides per release)
3. **`secrets/backend.env`:** `FRONTEND_URL=https://nudentic.ir`, `COOKIE_SECURE=true`
4. **SSH** — user that can run `docker` (e.g. `dyolink` in the `docker` group). Put the matching **public** key in `~/.ssh/authorized_keys`.
5. **Test pull** (after a staging or prod image exists):
```bash
docker login wixur.ir:3000 -u <gitea-user>
docker pull wixur.ir:3000/<owner>/dyolink-backend:<sha-or-tag>
```
### Gitea (same repo as staging)
**Variables:** `PROD_PUBLIC_BASE_URL=https://nudentic.ir`, `PROD_REGISTRY_HOST=wixur.ir:3000`, `PROD_INFRA_DIR=/opt/dyolink/infrastructure`, plus existing `REGISTRY_HOST` / `REGISTRY_OWNER` / `CLONE_HOST`.
**Secrets:** `PROD_SSH_HOST`, `PROD_SSH_USER`, `PROD_SSH_KEY` (private key). Reuse `REGISTRY_USERNAME` / `REGISTRY_PASSWORD`. Optional `PROD_SSH_PORT` (default 22).
OpenSSH must be on the Windows runner (`ssh.exe` / `scp.exe`).
### Release
```bash
git tag v1.0.1
git push origin v1.0.1
```
Or Gitea → Actions → **Production — tag build, push, deploy** → Run → tag `v1.0.1`.
Check `https://nudentic.ir/api/health`.
---
## Architecture
```
Internet → Nginx (:80 / :443)
├── / → frontend:3000 (Next.js)
@@ -18,8 +89,8 @@ Internet → Nginx (:80 / :443)
| Service | Image | Notes |
|-----------|------------------------------------|--------------------------------|
| postgres | `postgres:15-alpine` | Data in Docker volume |
| backend | `dyolink/dyolink-backend:latest` | Runs migrations + seed on start |
| frontend | `dyolink/dyolink-frontend:latest` | URLs baked in at **build time** |
| backend | `REGISTRY_PREFIX/dyolink-backend:TAG` | Gitea `v*` or Hub `dyolink/…` |
| frontend | `REGISTRY_PREFIX/dyolink-frontend:TAG` | URLs baked in at **build time** |
| nginx | `nginx:alpine` | SSL termination + reverse proxy |
| certbot | `certbot/certbot` | Auto-renews certificates |
@@ -289,16 +360,19 @@ Open `https://YOUR_DOMAIN` in a browser.
## Updating the app (new release)
**On Mac** — build & push:
**Preferred:** `git tag vX.Y.Z && git push origin vX.Y.Z` (Gitea production workflow).
**Fallback (Docker Hub from a Mac):**
```bash
./infrastructure/scripts/build-and-push-prod.sh wixur.ir latest
./infrastructure/scripts/build-and-push-prod.sh nudentic.ir v1.0.1
```
**On server:**
**On server** (if not using CI):
```bash
cd /opt/dyolink/infrastructure
# TAG in .env or: TAG=v1.0.1 docker compose -f docker-compose.prod.yml --env-file .env pull backend frontend
docker compose -f docker-compose.prod.yml --env-file .env pull backend frontend
docker compose -f docker-compose.prod.yml --env-file .env up -d
```
@@ -361,6 +435,10 @@ docker volume rm dyolink_postgres_data_prod
./scripts/deploy-prod.sh
```
### Docker login to `wixur.ir:3000`: `http response to HTTPS client`
Add `"insecure-registries": ["wixur.ir:3000"]` to `/etc/docker/daemon.json` and restart Docker.
### View logs
```bash
@@ -385,12 +463,13 @@ docker compose -f docker-compose.prod.yml --env-file .env exec frontend \
| Path on server | Purpose |
|----------------|---------|
| `/opt/dyolink/infrastructure/.env` | Domain, Docker Hub user, Let's Encrypt email |
| `/opt/dyolink/infrastructure/.env` | `DOMAIN`, `REGISTRY_PREFIX`, `TAG`, Let's Encrypt email |
| `/opt/dyolink/secrets/database.env` | Postgres credentials |
| `/opt/dyolink/secrets/backend.env` | API secrets, DATABASE_URL, JWT, SMS |
| `/opt/dyolink/secrets/backend.env` | API secrets, DATABASE_URL, JWT, SMS, `FRONTEND_URL` |
| `/opt/dyolink/infrastructure/nginx/generated/default.conf` | Auto-generated nginx SSL config |
| `/opt/dyolink/infrastructure/scripts/deploy-prod.sh` | Main deploy entry point |
| `/opt/dyolink/infrastructure/scripts/build-and-push-prod.sh` | Build & push (run on Mac) |
| `/opt/dyolink/infrastructure/scripts/prod-remote-deploy.sh` | Tag deploy (CI SSH) |
| `/opt/dyolink/infrastructure/scripts/deploy-prod.sh` | First-time SSL + stack up |
| `.gitea/workflows/prod-tag-deploy.yml` | CI: build, push `:v*`, SSH deploy |
---

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@@ -338,11 +338,11 @@ docker logs dyolink_frontend_staging --tail 50
---
## Production (later)
## Production (Linux + tags)
| Environment | Trigger | Host |
|-------------|---------|------|
| Staging | Push/merge to `master` | Windows + Gitea |
| Production | Git tag `v*.*.*` | Linux + `nudentic.ir` |
| Staging | Push/merge to `master` | Windows + `https://wixur.ir` |
| Production | Git tag `v*.*.*` | Linux + `https://nudentic.ir` |
Production tag deploy (Gitea registry → Linux `nudentic.ir`) is **not** in this workflow yet. This file is Windows staging only.
Workflow: [`.gitea/workflows/prod-tag-deploy.yml`](../.gitea/workflows/prod-tag-deploy.yml). Do **not** push production images as `:latest`. Setup: [`DEPLOY.md`](DEPLOY.md).

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@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ JWT_REFRESH_SECRET=replace_with_a_different_openssl_rand_hex_32_output
JWT_REFRESH_EXPIRES_IN=30d
# Must match DOMAIN in .env — used for CORS, invite links, cookies
FRONTEND_URL=https://wixur.ir
FRONTEND_URL=https://nudentic.ir
# Required for HTTPS — browsers reject Secure cookies over plain HTTP
COOKIE_SECURE=true

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@@ -1,15 +1,27 @@
# Copy to infrastructure/.env on the server (not committed).
# Copy to infrastructure/.env on the Linux server (not committed).
# docker compose -f docker-compose.prod.yml --env-file .env ...
DOMAIN=wixur.ir
DOMAIN=nudentic.ir
# Gitea Container Registry (tag auto-deploy). Same packages Windows CI pushes
# via host.docker.internal:3000 — Linux pulls via this hostname.
# Format: <host>:<port>/<owner> — no http://
REGISTRY_PREFIX=wixur.ir:3000/admin
# Image tag — CI sets this per release (v1.0.1). Do not use latest for Gitea prod
# (staging already owns :latest with the wixur.ir frontend bake).
TAG=v1.0.1
# Hub-only fallback: comment out REGISTRY_PREFIX and use:
# REGISTRY_PREFIX=dyolink
# TAG=latest
DOCKER_USERNAME=dyolink
TAG=latest
# Let's Encrypt — certificate issuance and renewal notices
LETSENCRYPT_EMAIL=rameen.naghdi@gmail.com
# Optional: extra hostnames on the same cert (space-separated), e.g. www.wixur.ir
# CERTBOT_EXTRA_DOMAINS=www.wixur.ir
# Optional: extra hostnames on the same cert (space-separated)
# CERTBOT_EXTRA_DOMAINS=www.nudentic.ir
# Optional: use Let's Encrypt staging while testing (avoids rate limits)
# LETSENCRYPT_STAGING=1

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# Production stack — pull images from Docker Hub, HTTPS via Let's Encrypt (certbot).
# Production stack — pull backend/frontend from Gitea (or Docker Hub fallback).
# HTTPS via Let's Encrypt (certbot) on this host only (nudentic.ir).
#
# Server setup (minimal):
# 1. Copy deploy.prod.env.example → .env (DOMAIN, DOCKER_USERNAME, LETSENCRYPT_EMAIL)
# 2. Copy secrets/*.example → ../secrets/ (database.env, backend.env) — outside git
# 3. docker login (private Docker Hub images)
# 4. ./scripts/init-letsencrypt.sh (first time only)
# 5. docker compose -f docker-compose.prod.yml --env-file .env up -d
# Gitea tag deploy: set REGISTRY_PREFIX=wixur.ir:3000/<owner> and TAG=v1.0.1 in .env
# Hub fallback: omit REGISTRY_PREFIX, set DOCKER_USERNAME=dyolink (image dyolink/dyolink-*).
#
# Updates: docker compose pull && docker compose up -d
# First SSL: ./scripts/init-letsencrypt.sh then up -d
# Tag updates: CI runs scripts/prod-remote-deploy.sh (or pull + up locally)
name: dyolink-prod
@@ -39,7 +37,7 @@ services:
start_period: 40s
backend:
image: ${DOCKER_USERNAME}/dyolink-backend:${TAG:-latest}
image: ${REGISTRY_PREFIX:-dyolink}/dyolink-backend:${TAG:-latest}
container_name: dyolink_backend_prod
depends_on:
postgres:
@@ -68,7 +66,7 @@ services:
start_period: 60s
frontend:
image: ${DOCKER_USERNAME}/dyolink-frontend:${TAG:-latest}
image: ${REGISTRY_PREFIX:-dyolink}/dyolink-frontend:${TAG:-latest}
container_name: dyolink_frontend_prod
depends_on:
- backend
@@ -88,7 +86,8 @@ services:
max-size: "10m"
max-file: "3"
healthcheck:
test: ["CMD", "node", "-e", "require('http').get('http://127.0.0.1:3000/', (r) => {if(r.statusCode!==200)process.exit(1)})"]
# Next.js `/` redirects to `/en` — accept 2xx/3xx.
test: ["CMD", "node", "-e", "require('http').get('http://127.0.0.1:3000/', (r) => { process.exit(r.statusCode >= 200 && r.statusCode < 400 ? 0 : 1); }).on('error', () => process.exit(1))"]
interval: 30s
timeout: 10s
retries: 3

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@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
#!/usr/bin/env bash
# Run on the Linux production host (CI SSHs here after pushing :v* images).
# Usage: ./prod-remote-deploy.sh v1.0.1
set -euo pipefail
TAG="${1:?usage: prod-remote-deploy.sh v1.0.1}"
INFRA="${PROD_INFRA_DIR:-/opt/dyolink/infrastructure}"
cd "$INFRA"
if [ ! -f .env ]; then
echo "Missing $INFRA/.env — copy deploy.prod.env.example and set DOMAIN=nudentic.ir REGISTRY_PREFIX=wixur.ir:3000/<owner>"
exit 1
fi
if ! grep -q '^REGISTRY_PREFIX=.\+' .env; then
echo "Set REGISTRY_PREFIX in .env (Gitea registry, e.g. wixur.ir:3000/admin). Do not use Docker Hub :latest for tag deploys."
exit 1
fi
export TAG
echo "Pulling backend/frontend :$TAG from Gitea (REGISTRY_PREFIX in .env)"
docker compose -f docker-compose.prod.yml --env-file .env pull backend frontend
docker compose -f docker-compose.prod.yml --env-file .env up -d
echo "=== Status ==="
docker compose -f docker-compose.prod.yml --env-file .env ps
echo "Health: https://nudentic.ir/api/health"